(CBS Primetime, 1955 - 1975) [Syndicated title for 1/2 hr episodes: "Marshal Dillon"; The British title was originally "Gun Law" when it first aired there in 1956; The series began on CBS Radio in 1952, with ubiquitous radio voice actor William Conrad in the role of Marshall Matt Dillon of Dodge City, Kansas; From its radio beginnings, the writing on this series was noted for its more realistic approach to western drama; it included characterization and atmospheric details to simulate the Frontier West which may or may not have ever existed, but which was a romantic ideal in the minds of men and boys who read Western dime novels; Other memorable regulars of this ensemble TV cast included Amanda Blake as "Miss Kitty", Milburn Stone as "Doc", Ken Curtis as "Festus", Dennis Weaver as Deputy "Chester" who walked with a limp, and later the cast included Burt Reynolds as burly blacksmith "Quint" Asper]
[aka: "Boot Hill" and "Boothill"; aka: "Theme from Gunsmoke"; This THEME was originally composed for the radio series by Rex Koury who said he was so busy scoring the first radio episode he almost forgot to write a Main Title, so was forced to jot down the tune hastily -- legend had it was composed in Koury's bathroom, but that has not been verified. He gave it the name "Old Trail" when lyrics were added. The radio orchestra was a small ensemble which included a harmonium (pump organ) which sounded like an accordian; Later the "Old Trail" was named "Theme from Gunsmoke" with a second set of lyrics by Glenn Spencer....and it was also recorded as a song under the title "Boot Hill"; "Boothill" by Koury (misspelled "Khoury") was verified as the THEME for this series in the TV Guide article "It Seems To Me I've Heard That Theme Before", July 28, 1956, pp. 12-13; The title "Boot Hill" was, by coincidence, also the name of an opening main title cue for the sequence looking between the legs of Matt Dillon during a shoot-out on the streets of Dodge, composed by Fred Steiner for the TV series... It is thought that the first TV season slow Main & End Title arrangements for TV were by "Superman" THEME composer Leon Klatzkin who scored several episodes for the series; Later more exciting TV Main Title arrangements followed by Fred Steiner and Morton Stevens -- see following credits which add new material surrounding the original theme; Songwriter Glenn Spencer wrote both versions of the Lyric when it was called "Old Trail" for radio, and "Gunsmoke" on television.] Composers: music by Rex Koury (ASCAP), with lyrics by Glenn J. Spencer (ASCAP) Original Publisher: Herman Music, Inc. (ASCAP); and [sole selling agent:] Fiesta Music, Inc. (ASCAP) of Hollywood, CA 1997 Publisher: Herman Music, Inc. (ASCAP) [as "Old Trail", the radio THEME]: Unpublished Copyright Date: Jan. 28, 1953; Eu 301 834. Unpublished Renewal Date: [info courtesy contributor T. Perrone, as "Old Trail", the radio THEME]: Published Copyright Date: Oct. 1, 1953; Ep 74 576. Published Renewal Date: [as "Theme from 'Gunsmoke'", coincident with the TV series debut]: Published Copyright Date: Sep. 22, 1955; Ep 92 973. Published Renewal Date: Recordings:
[ASCAP title variation: aka: "Gunsmoke Main Title"; BMI title variation: aka: "Opening Theme - Gunsmoke"; Although listed separately in the ASCAP ACE database, this is probably the same as Theme #3 below...Correspondence with Fred Steiner in 1999 indicates he believed this cue might have been used as the Main Title (see below) which was a dramatic build-up featuring low trombones and Timpani, which scored a visual sequence seen from between the legs of Marshall Dillon during a "shoot-out" on the streets of Dodge City, Kansas...] Composers: Rex Koury (ASCAP), and Frederick ("Fred") Steiner (ASCAP) 1978 Publisher: La Paz Music Co. (ASCAP) 1998 Publisher: Aspenfair Music, Inc./Special Acct. (ASCAP), c/o CBS, Inc. of New York, NY Copyright Date: Renewal Date: Recordings:
[although listed separately in the ASCAP ACE database, this is probably the same as "Boothill (Sig)" Theme #2 above] Composer: Frederick ("Fred") Steiner (ASCAP) 1978 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP) 1999 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP) of Santa Fe, NM Copyright Date: Renewal Date: Recordings:
[this is an arrangement of the Main Theme composed by Rex Koury] Composer: music by Rex Koury (ASCAP), arrangement by Frederick ("Fred") Steiner (ASCAP) 1978 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP) 1999 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP) of Santa Fe, NM 2000 Publisher: Copyright Date: Renewal Date: Recordings:
[this is an arrangement of the Main Theme composed by Rex Koury] Composer: music by Rex Koury (ASCAP), arranged by Morton ("Mort") Stevens (ASCAP) 1978 Publisher: April Music, Inc. (ASCAP) 1998 Publisher: Aspenfair Music, Inc. (ASCAP) c/o CBS, Inc. of New York, NY Copyright Date: Renewal Date: Recordings: